Thursday, July 30, 2009

Around the World Travel Guide Part 8 [Medical Requirements / Travel Insurance]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World Part 8
[Medical Requirements]


You think you’re ready to go around the world, and that’s just great. That’s super. But have you been to see a doctor yet? No. Well you really should. Sure your body is great at fighting off all of the diseases that you encounter on a regular basis, but outside of your own country things can change pretty fast.

There are a number of things that you need to be aware of. This is by no means a comprehensive list of diseases you should look out for, but it is a good starting point, and you’ll be pointed in the right direction for further research. Be sure to ask your travel doctor for further information (yes, travel doctors cost more money – but they specialize in the field. Your doctor may be great at soar throats or achy knees, but when was the last time he looked up on Myanmar’s health requirements? Go to someone who knows.)

Links for the following are taken from the CDC Yellow Book (available free online.)

Hepatitis A / B
You should inoculate yourself against both Hepatitis A / B as soon as you can. This normally requires two or three needles taken a few months apart. The first needle will protect you for a year, but if you get the second you’re secure for life. A number of doctors complain about people not returning for the second, which almost makes it a waste to get the first shot. Even countries like Canada are prone to Hep A and Hep B. Ice cubes, spa tools, and any number of other items can infect you.

Yellow Fever


Getting your yellow fever jab isn’t just important, it’s an entry requirement for some countries. This is mostly found in central Africa, and South America. If you’re in a yellow fever zone, playing the odds is not a good idea. Again, if you’re travelling from an infected zone into some countries you will need to prove that you have had your jabs, just to get out of the airport.

Japanese Encephalitis
From India, through South East Asia, up to the Russian border, this is prominent. Though it mostly affects children anyone can become infected. This can be a seasonal disease, and as such you should ask your travel doctor just how much of a threat it will be for your travels.

Rabies:
If you’re travelling through rural areas, or any environment where there are a number of wild animals you need to be careful about rabies. Often in the western world people get a rabies shot after they have been bitten – but can you be sure of quick hospital access when you’re on the road?

Malaria

Malaria is a tricky little bugger. Once you get it, you’ve got it. And, upsettingly, it’s pretty easy to avoid. You just need to take pills. A lot of pills. And they vary depending on where you travel to. The malaria pills for South America may not be the same ones you need for Africa. The virus is constantly changing. It is transmitted by mosquitoes, so wearing long clothes, and covering yourself in DEET is a great preventative method, but they should not be used to replace the pills.

Remember, most pills need to be taken for four weeks after leaving the infected zone. If you take them for two weeks after leaving, think you feel fine, and stop taking them – you are subject to malaria. Do not take chances with your health.

Travel Insurance
Travel Insurance is the way to make sure you won’t risk your health on the road. If you’re leaving for a one year trip, World Nomads is the company to go through. They offer good coverage at a low cost (relatively speaking, of course.) They cover lost / stolen luggage, as well as trip cancellation. They also, of course, cover your medical, expenses. And since most of their information is available over the internet, filing a claim is easy.

Some credit cards, or CAA / AAA offer insurance as well. I would recommend World Nomads however, as they specialize in people taking one year trips. Just make sure you have the proper requirements for long coverage. For example, in Ontario, Canada you need to request out of country OHIP coverage to quality for travel insurance.

Next Up:
You’re all set to go, but you need to leave everyone else behind. They’re jealous, or they’re excited, or their terrified. How do you deal with all that emotion all at once? And how will you stay connected once you’ve got your pack on your back, and you’re trekking around the world?

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Around the World Travel Guide Part 7 [Packs / Packing]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World Part 7
[Packs / Packing]


You’ve got your gear, and you’re ready to go. But – where are you going to keep everything you need for the duration of a year? Certainly not held in your arms, oh so tight. No – you will need a pack. But what type of pack?

Different Types of Packs
There are 40L packs, and there are 60L packs, and then there are 80L packs. And for those who feel as if they really hate their spine, there are also 120L packs. I will tell you right now, if you have a 120L pack, you are taking far too much stuff with you. Sure it pays to be prepared, but if you’re only in the extreme cold for two weeks, does it make sense to carry your winter gear the whole time? No – it is probably best to just buy gear on the road, or have a drop-off point along the route.

Some people swear by 40L packs, and there is a reason for this: they are carry-on sized. There is nothing better than jumping off a plane, and heading right to customs. Baggage claim? Not for you! No – you need not wait for the red light to flash, bags to fall, and yours to be in Hawaii instead of Tokyo (heartbreaking.) And this type of travel, I fully support for a week trip, or even a month trip – but for a year trip I suggest a larger pack. Why? Because even though you’re leaving with only a little bit of “stuff” odds are you’ll pick up souvenirs along the way. And who wouldn’t?

The Right Pack for World Travel
I travel with an 80L pack that has straps which allow it to be made thinner to compensate for its mostly empty interior at the beginning of the trip. My pack of choice? The ASOLO Navigator 80. When I first found this pack, I knew it was the one for me. It has all the features anyone could ever want. Plenty of pockets inside, a top opening for the main pouch, as well as a bottom opening for easy access (you can partition off the two sections with an inner zipper as well.) It has a shoulder trip, and briefcase handle – the backpack straps can be zipped away, to prevent “backpacker bias” when you check into some hotels. And it has a built in rain fly.

Not only this, but the pack also has a 20L detachable daypack zipped onto it, and a waist belt zipped on that can come off as a fanny pack, or toiletry case (with clip for hanging on shower, and built in mirror. For all intents and purposes this was the perfect pack.

The honeymoon ended, however, when I found the day pack wasn’t quite what I wanted (backpack daypacks may be more secure having two straps, but shoulder bags are easier to access, and prevent your back from being covered, and sweat soaking through whatever you’re wearing.) Not only that, but the weight distribution was way off with the pack attached, making it difficult to carry.

And the detachable shoulder strap I mentioned? It was connected with plastic clips. Plastic clips that snapped when the bag was only half filled. I have since replaced the clips with two climbing grade carabineers. This has solved that problem nicely.

So the pack isn’t perfect – but I still enjoy it for what it is. You know your needs best, try on a few. And remember, once you have it, put all your gear into the pack, and walk around for a few kilometers around your neighborhood. Not only will this get you used to the strange looks you’ll receive as a backpacker, you’ll also get to know if you’re over-packed or not.

Day Packs are a Must
You need to carry some things with you at all times (your valuables such as a netbook, camera, etc.) But you don't need those nineteen extra changes of clothing that you packed. So will you carry your huge pack through every country street you encounter? Of course not. You'll use your much smaller daypack for that. What else are you going to keep your novel in during flights, anyway?

There is one daypack that seems heads and tails, and straps and buckles, above the rest. This day pack could not be more highly recommended: The Mec Carry On Travel Pack.

The MEC Carry On Travel Pack is a 30L pack that is most easily, and conveniently, worn as a shoulder bag. From the outset, it has a very wide, and padded, strap for carrying comfort. The strap is connected to the pack itself by metal clips so that they will not snap under even the heaviest strain. For a more professional look this strap is removable for briefcase handling.

The main pocket is deep and spacious, but also butterfly opens for easy runs through customs. There is a pouch suitable for a laptop on one side, and a mesh zippered off area on the other to partition needed supplies from ones that are not required to be always accessible, but just as important to have on you. This main pocket has two holes on the zippers to make it suitable for locking.

On the outside there are three pockets. One smaller one near the top for items such as cell phones, glasses, keys, etc. which you always want in a quick grab area. Below that is a shallow long pocket for other needed objects. Then there is a secondary lockable pouch on the outside. Inside is the perfect amount of room for the novel and travel guide you’ve brought with you. As well there are two other sectioned off pockets that would hold your compass and headlamp quite nicely. Also, there is room for up to five pens in their own holders.

Why the only thing this pack couldn’t be used for is if you rented a bike, or a scooter. You can’t use one of those with a shoulder pack – but wait! This is a bag with a secret. A large pocket on the back conceals two backpack straps that can be taken out, or hidden away at any time making this a fully convertible all purpose pack. You really need no other.

What to Pack
So what do you need to pack for a world tour? There are a number of good lists out there and rather than reinventing the proverbial wheel, I’ll just point you in their directions.

Powered By Tofu: How to Pack for a 1 Year, Rough the World Trip
Oanda: Traveler’s Checklist
Canuck Abroad: Top Ten Things to Pack When Going on Vacation
Romow: Ten Things Every Woman Must Pack for Travel
Jamaica Jim: Your Caribbean Travel Check List
eHow: How to Pack for a RTW (‘Round the World Trip)

Adventure Travel Lounge: Things I Wish Weren’t in My Pack

Next Up:
We will look at the various jabs (needles / injections) you might need to get before you travel. You will also be directed to a number of government websites that list disease information. Medical insurance will also be discussed. Remember, when you travel, never take chances with your health.

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Around the World Travel Guide Part 6 [Important Travel Gear]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World Part 6
[Important Travel Gear]


I’ve already written about the top 10 things you should always pack, but that is by no means a complete list. Just a number of things that are often forgotten or overlooked. In the world of travel there are all number of cool gadgets, gizmos, and toys for you to play with.

Below you’ll find a list of what I consider to be “Must Have” items (clothing. That’s it. That’s all you need.) for any around the world trip, as well as some “Nice to Have” items (which are mostly tech gear), followed by some “More Money Than You Know What to Do With” items (which are for the most delightful of flashpackers.).

Most of the gear I’m going to list is from M.E.C. (Mountain Equipment Co-op) M.E.C. is a Canadian store that is the mecca for travellers the country over. They have everything you’d need, or want. And then they introduce you to items that you’d never even thought of before.

Must Have Travel Gear
You’re not going to walk around naked all day and all night – well… no – you’re not. We’re going to assume you’ll need clothes, but this can be a hassle to carry around. How much should you bring? And what items are best?

Shirts x3 – I recommend something light, breezy with pocked space that you can use. The MEC Beech Short-Sleeved Shirt fits this category perfectly. Having three with you ensures that while one is drying (from being washed in the sink the night before) you’ll have a dry one ready to wear – and should you spill something on that, well then you’ll have an extra too.

Shorts x2 – Two pairs of shorts is always a good idea, and that will cover you for most areas. I would recommend getting one light breathable pair, and one warmer pair. Something that is important to look for is zippers on the pockets. I don’t know why more travel clothes don’t come with this feature, but zipping up your pockets does increase security, and deter would-be pickpockets. I’m not saying zippers are beyond their ability to bypass (because they probably could do it in about three seconds) but it should cause them to find an easier target.

Pants x2 – Just like with shorts, get one breathable pair that you can wear in mosquito country, and one heavier pair for colder environments.

Thermal Underwear – MEC offers thermal tights that have been getting great reviews, and work wonders. You will find yourself in cold areas while you travel the world, and having this inner layer will seem a most perfect purchase.

Gloves – Just like the thermal underwear, these are things you’ll realize you needed when it’s far too late. The MEC Windstopper N2S gloves have been reported to work down to -20 Celsius. Not only that, but they’re very flexible and allow for easy operation of farm equipment, soda can opening, and manual camera settings. I’m sure some of those will be more common for you than others.

Underwear x3 – Get underwear that is quick drying. This is a must. If your shirt is a little wet when you put it on, that won’t bother you too much – but there are few things worse on a chilly morning than wet underwear. Make sure it will dry overnight in a variety of temperatures. For the most part, just find something you’re comfortable with. You’ll not need more than three pairs. Remember, the sink is your new washing machine.

Hat / Toque – Depending on how important being styling is to you, there are a number of different toques to choose from. Just be sure to have one. Most heat is lost through your head and as such it’s important to keep it covered.

Hat / Cap – When it’s not hot, you need a wide brimmed hat to protect you from sunburn and heat stroke. A good hat is a must. And, if you choose right, can add that extra sense of ruggedness to your photos. If it’s good enough for Indiana Jones, it should be good enough for you.

Rain CoatMEC Hydrofoil 3 Jacket is the easy choice for rain gear. Why? Because it’s semi-breathable, has large zippers under the arm pits to add airing flaps in the heat, a beak on the hood so the rain doesn’t just splash down your fair, but is instead funneled off in front of you, and a pull string to size the back of the hood to perfectly fit your head, so no breeze can blow it off. As if this were not enough, the pockets are large: as large as the entire front of the coat, from the bottom up to your neck. And they have a waterproof zipper to protect just about everything you have on you.

And that’s all you need for clothing. It may seem like a lot, but when you go through your bag and realize you’ve packed four shorts, one pair of pants, and no less than seven shirts, and seven pairs of underwear just for a one week trip – then you’ll start to realize just how little is actually required for a fifty two week trip.


Travel Tech
Time to James Bond yourself, and set out with the greatest of all tech.

Head Lamp – you may look like a goof, but when it’s dark and you can hold your map with two hands, then won’t others be jealous of your head lamp? Also – if you’re up late reading in a hostel, this is the perfect device to allow you to continue on, without bothering an entire room of tired, angry, travellers (not a smart thing to do.)

Solar Charger – I can’t personally speak to these solar chargers, though I do know people who have said they enjoy them immensely. There are also backpacks that have solar panels built into them. It’s important to understand that the information you receive about these chargers is based on “best performance.” If it says “charges in only four hours,” that means four hours of strong sunlight, with the solar panel on the perfect angel to receive it – not four hours strapped to your back, even on the sunniest of days.

GPS – I have used the Garmin eTrex Legend for four years now. It has never led me astray (except for the time it led me astray up a mountain in British Columbia, but that’s another story.) Provided you have city maps loaded on it, which can be purchased separately, or some free user created maps can be downloaded from the internet (just do a quick google search for them.) you’ll always know where you are. Even without the maps, it’s nice to map your hotel / hostel / camp site you’ll always know how to get back.

Underwater Camera – A Camera is always a good idea, but having one you can take anywhere is fantastic. Leave the expensive SLR where it’s safe, and throw yourself into the ocean. It’s amazing what results a relatively cheap camera can produce today.


Flashpacking for the Fences
If you have the means, then why not indulge yourself a little bit.

A Good Camera – Do I recommend a dSLR? No I do not. I recommend the Canon sx1is. Why? It isn’t a dSLR which means some venues which refuse entry for people with “professional equipment” will have no reason to keep you out. And that’s the trick. Aside from non-detachable lenses this is the camera to own. It has 20x optical zoom (500mm), swivel screen (so you can perfectly frame pictures you take of yourself – oh the joys of solo travel), and full manual controls (a must for any travel photographer, amateur or professional.) It also has some extreme low light capabilities as well.

A Net Book – These little laptops have dropped in price a lot. For under 400 dollars you get 160gb to store photos, and movies you create along the way. Also being able to tap into any open wireless network for free easy internet access is wonderful as well.

Now this is, by all means, not a full list. But with some of these items at your disposal you will be more than suited to face the big bad world all around you. Good luck, and happy travels.


Next up:
There’s more to packing than what I’ve listed here, and there are some other things you should always have with you. We’ll go over that in the next part. Until then, get out there and spend some time wandering around M.E.C. Trust me, you’ll like it.

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Around the World Travel Guide Part 5 [Tour Groups / Solo Travel]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World Part 5
[Tour Groups / Solo Travel]


Travel is a very personal experience, and as such it differs from person to person. Some people love the community building of hopping on a coach bus, and travelling across a country or a continent in one large group, jumping out at every major attraction, on mass, and flooding forward for the allotted forty minutes, then filing back on the bus, in order to make the next destination while the sun is still burning over head.

Other people will find a grassy hilltop, and sit for hours by themselves reading and writing to their hearts content, chuckling as they see said tour group file out and then back in to their bus, which tears away down the road. It is not for the setting of the sun that these travellers will finally leave their destination for the day.

Staying with the Tour
There are some very important things to realize about tour-based travel. You are with a group. This means you will be staying with the same group for the whole trip. If it’s a one or two day hitch, then this won’t be an issue – but if it’s three weeks in length and you find that you can not stand someone in your group… well… buck up – because you’re in it for the long haul.

Also, tours operate based on giving you the maximum experience in, often, a very limited amount of time. Some tours will take you through twenty countries in thirty days. Do the math there, and factor in travel time. You’re out, then you’re back in and moving on.

It’s also important that you feel comfortable riding in coach buses. If you need a lot of legroom, or are prone to back pain, this is probably not the way to go. Try a one day bus tour, at any rate, before signing up for the three month tour around South America with Gap Adventures.

Why Would you Want to Travel With a Tour
There are so many reasons why a tour is a great idea, but I’ll narrow it down to the top few.

  1. Safety. If you’re going through Africa, or South America you may not be familiar with the country, the customs, the roads, or what to do if you pop a tire. If you’re on a tour you have safety in numbers, the tour director knows what areas to visit, what ones to avoid, and will be able to get any breakdowns (unlikely as reputable tour companies have rigorous vehicle maintenance schedules.) fixed up quickly.

  2. Instant Community. When you’re with a tour, you are spending time with the same people, for long stretches of time, and you will get to know them. Perhaps you’ll even make a life long friend out of the experience.

  3. The Most in the Least. You are gaining access to a wide variety of locations in a very short amount of time. If you’re on a time budget, or don’t want to do the research yourself, hopping on board a tour bus could be the best thing for you.

  4. Price. It’s not that expensive, because you’re travelling with a group. This often means the savings in overland travel, and sleeping arrangements are passed on to you.

Why Would I want to Be a Solo Traveller?
Do you like being told what to do? Where to go? When to leave? If you can’t handle this you need to be a solo traveller. There’s nothing worse than finding a beautiful area in the Scottish Highlands and only being able to spend thirty minutes there. Everything is telling you to stay there, except for the drive who is screaming at the top of his lungs for you to get back on the bus. You’ll re-board to the passive aggression of twenty other staring travellers.

Being able to set your own itinerary, and go where you want to go, when you want to go is a fantastic freedom. There’s nothing better than having breakfast, and overhear someone talking about a great place four hours away – then having lunch in that destination. If you’ve managed to rent a car, then there are few better ways to see a country than stretched out in front of you.

The problems here, of course, arise when you pop a tire, or get lost, or run into a less than desirable area. Provided you’re aware of the risks and willing to accept them, solo travel may be the best choice for you.

What Tour Company Should I Use?
Contiki:
This is a big tour company. However, they are only for people under the age of 35. The drugs, drinking, and sex filled experience may cause anyone older to have a terrible heart attack, and die on the spot. Think of what that would do for their insurance rates?

It’s possible that this is just a rumour about Contiki and all the people who come back claiming that is pretty much how it is are liars. It’s possible. I’ve heard of some people who went on Contiki tours, and never noticed it at all – so it could be based on time of year, and luck of the draw. But for many people, this party atmosphere is the reason they love this company.

Gap Adventures:
This is a tour company for the serious traveller. If you’re more interested in cultural awareness, learning about your surroundings, and enjoying the country for what it is, I highly recommend Gap Adventures.

Not only is their website easy to navigate, they also offer one of the most comprehensive lists of tours possible. You can search from budget tours, where you’ll be camping in the bush and hosteling, or you can search through their more expensive trips that will see you in nothing but the best hotels.

Gap Adventures also offers trips to Antarctica, which – while growing in popularity – are not that easy to come across. There’s no reason not to at least check out this companies web site.

Regional Tour Companies:
A quick google search of +”[CITY/COUNTRY NAME]” +tours will reveal a number of great options. In Scotland I travelled with Haggis Adventures, and highly recommend their three day Skye High trip from Edinburgh through the Highlands, and back.

Next Up
Next we will look at all the various gear you need (and some which you don’t need, as much as want because it’s just so cool.) From tech, to clothing, we’ll look at the best things to take with you, why you might want them, and where you can buy them.

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Around the World Travel Guide Part 4 [Internet Research]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World Part 4
[Internet Research]


So you have an idea of where you want to go, but Europe doesn’t really narrow anything down. Where will you go in Europe, and what will you do in Europe? Well you may not know – but there are all number of companies that spend hundreds of man hours every year plotting the best trips.

Free Glossy Planners, Delivered Right to Your Door

Who are these people? They are – of course – tour operators. I highly recommend one: Gap Adventures. There is another popular tour company out there called Contiki, and if you’re into a drug and booze filled wild ride, and also under the age of 35 they may be your best choice – but more on that later. Right now you’re getting ideas of where you should go.

Both companies offer fabulous magazines that break down their various tours, and itinerates. With these magazines you can see what countries, what cities, and what points of interest they have decided on. These companies pick only the best an most exciting areas – after all, they are dependant on people telling their friends about all the amazing things they did. So why not check out their tours, and then just recreate it on your own, saving potentially hundreds of dollars as you go?

Gap Adventures: Order free Brochures
Contiki Tours: Order free Brochures

Other Helpful Websites
Lonely Planet
Most travel book companies offer a host of information on their websites. It’s to the point that you question who is buying the hardcopy texts. As a year long traveller, it’s impossible to carry guide books for every location anyway, so these sites are perfect for your planning.

Lonely Planet: Thorn Tree
Thorn Tree is a subsection of the Lonely Planet website, but it is worth its own link. This is the best travel forum on the internet. This information brought to you by the world famous one.year.trip research institute. If you have any question, post it here and the answers will come flowing in. It’s also a message board community where people don’t use 1337 speak, or constantly swear at each other. I know! I was shocked too.

World Travel Guide
Are you going somewhere on planet Earth? Oh you are, are you – well then this site has the information for you. Even if you’ve looked up the city on another site, compare that information with what you find here.

Fodor’s
I recommend this site, mostly because I love the interactive map they have. There are fewer easier ways to navigate to the country you want information on than by clicking through this simple index mechanic. Fodor’s is also a travel guide company who has started creating some fabulous full cover texts (a break away from their black and white routes, which Lonely Planet still sticks to.)

Time Out
Yet another travel guide company has created a website to give you information on the cheap (read: free.) While not as comprehensive as the other sites, Time Out offers addresses and information about a lot of local haunts, and worthwhile places to go.

Next Up
We look deeper into the various tour companies, and suggest why you might want to actually drop the cash, and experience the world from a comfortable tour bus. We then also switch gears and look at why you might hate such a constrained experience, and look at the wonderful world of solo travel.

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Around the World Travel Guide Part 3 [Hotels vs Hostels]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World Part 3
[Hotels vs Hostels]


Whenever you mention that you’re planning on staying in a hostel, be prepared for people to reference a terrible movie that has, perhaps, destroyed this type of travel for an entire generation. If you’ve not seen the movie, then pat yourself on the back. And if you’re a nervous traveller who is thinking about staying in hostels – do not watch this film. You’ve been warned.

Hostels are not necessarily the rundown, smelly, university dorm room filth pits that you may see them as in your mind. Mind you, they aren’t necessarily not that either. By the same token, hotel does not always mean lap of luxury either.

So let us take a look at what the two different experiences have to offer.

Hostel
Who stays in a hostel? The short answer – everyone. The other short answer – budget travellers. While it’s not rare to find people living out of hostels, for the most part these are people like you who are travelling from one place to the next on a dime.

If you’re looking for a top quality hostel, make sure you book through Hostelling International. They charge a $40.00 yearly membership fee, but – honestly – just access to their search engine makes it worth while.

The Pros of Staying in Hostels
  1. You will have someone to talk to at the end of the day. Even if you’re a shy person, you will undoubtedly meet a new friend in a hostel. And if you’re an English speaker odds are there will be another there. Never underestimate the simple joys of a conversation after a day in a foreign country.

  2. The hostel will provide plenty of resources suited to your needs. If you’re looking to take a day tour, or want to know what the local hot spots are then your hostel should be able to provide you with the proper information. They usually have maps, tourist pamphlets, and general knowledge of the city.

  3. You don’t need to travel alone. Hostels are a great place to meet up with other people to travel with for the day, or hook up with for the next leg of your journey. Solo-Travelling can get lonely, and if you’re on your own hostelling might be worth it for this reason alone.

  4. Free internet access. Most hostels have this, and this is worth its weight in gold! Especially when you consider that it’s an idea, and not a physical object, thus having no weight. Some hostels will have Free Wi-Fi but no computers. In this case it might be worth while to invest in a netbook.

  5. A choice of books to read. English books are difficult to find on the road. And when you do find them they can cost upwards of thirty dollars for a paperback (thank you Australia.) But! Hostels often have lending libraries. These are just bookshelves based on the honour system where you take a book, and leave the one your just finished reading. In this way you can constantly have new reading material without overloading your pack with novels. Books are much heavier than you may think. Just having two can be pushing it.

Cons of Hostels
So perhaps you’re wondering just what type of fool wouldn’t stay in a hostel when there are good people, good times, and access to things that are rare or expensive in the world outside of this utopic hostelling world.

The main con of hostels are safety. Not for yourself, but for your possessions. It’s quite possible when you’re out exploring the town, that someone will have a little peek through your possessions and take a thing here or there – or just leave with your whole pack. Now this is not going to happen every time, and I’ve only heard of it happening once to someone I knew.

But there are ways around this – bring a lock to lock your pack, and to chain your pack to something heavy (like the bed.) Keep your valuables in your day pack. Do not show off things that someone might want to steal.

A number of hostels offer lockers that you can slap a combination lock on, and keep your possessions safe as well.

But be warned, theft does happen. This is the reason, after all, you bought your travel possession insurance. And if you buy things on credit card, the card will often cover the loss / theft of any property you lose (honestly – there’s a reason the book that comes with your card is forty pages. Give it a read.)

Hotels
Well now, you don’t have time to deal with the terrifying world of hostels – nor are you a smelly hipster, who likes to bunk in rooms of twenty other people (conveniently forgetting that hostels offer private rooms too.) You have money to burn, and a chip on your back.

O.K. maybe you don’t – but tell people you’re in a posh hotel and that’s what they may think you believe. It’s not necessarily the case at all. If you’re travelling with just one other person you can often find very comparable rates, when split in half. So lets look at the pros and cons of hotels.

Pros of Hotels
  1. A clean room all to yourself, where free shower caps, shampoo, and soaps rain freely down around you.
  2. Safety and Security knowing your possessions will not be stolen (…probably.) when you’re out all day.
  3. A freshly made bed every single day, with nice clean sheets.
  4. Television all to yourself (sure most hostels have them, but what are the odds that you’ll be holding the remote there?)
  5. A shower that you don’t feel you need to wear flip flops into.

Cons of Hotels
  1. Expensive internet Access
  2. Expensive food, and beverages
  3. Harder to meet people on the road

Honestly, I would recommend you try out some of each. Spend a night in a hotel, spend a few nights in a hostel. See what fits your style of travel better. And make sure you don’t judge all experiences based on one place. It’s possible to have a terrible stay, or a stay that will raise your expectations beyond what you’ll find anywhere else.

The most important advice is simply to know thy self, and go from there.

Next Up
We will explore the many many places available on the internet for you to research your trip, and your possible destinations. Free glossy magazines suggesting itineraries will also be pointed out to you. What convenience, delivered right to your front door. Who doesn’t love a good glossy travel picture?

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Around the World Travel Guide Part 2 [Budget / Culling]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World Part 2
[Budget / Culling]


So you have a list of all the many places you’d like to go do you? Unfortunately, unless you just won your local lottery’s ten million dollar jackpot, you probably don’t have the cash to see everything all at once. And this is quite possibly the most unfortunate thing about travel. You’ve made the time commitment, you’ve accepted you’ll be living out of bag for far longer than any normal individual ever would, and yet you’re restricted by something as trivial as money.

I know people who have toured the world very cheap by sneaking on cargo ships, or hopping on whatever flight came their way for courier services. But I do not recommend these options, and as such will not go into detail on them. The information is out there though.

Other people have worked their way around the world, which seems legitimate, provided you’re on the up and up and have the proper requirements. But, once again, I will not go into this either. If you’re planning to travel you’ll hardly have enough time to see what you can between sunup and sundown – add a work day into that, and you’ll find you’re just making money to get by, seeing very little.

Create a Budget
Step one is to create a budget. Now, I can not stress enough how important this is. I recommend opening up an excel spreadsheet, but a sheet of paper works just fine – it just becomes a lot messier after the third and fourth edit.

At the top of your spreadsheet write down two numbers. The first is the amount of money you’d like to spend on your trip, best case scenario. The second number in the most amount of money you’d be willing to spend. Be honest. If you’re not honest in your budgeting then the whole process is a waste.

If you want a one year trip, you can do it for as little as $20 000CAD (all prices are in Canadian Dollars, unless otherwise noted.) but if you plan on seeing all seven continents you might be looking at anywhere from $35 000 – $100 000 dollars.

Now look at that number, and look at the list of destinations you’ve created, imagine how many flights would be required to jump from place to place, imagine how many nights you’d need to spend in each location. Think about how much food you’ll eat. And now create a rough estimate of how much that will cost.

A good way to rough out your budget is as follows
Each Flight = 600 dollars
Food for a Day = 20 dollars
Place to Sleep = 250 dollars (good hotel) / 100 dollars (hotel) / 40 dollars (hostel)

So if you are planning a year long trip, and you’re looking to hostel that would run 14600 for the year, food would be 7300, and if you want to go to twenty countries that would run 12000 for a grand total of just under 34 000.

There are a few things to take into account here, because this is by no means a perfect list. In most cases it’s actually high balling the estimates.

Flights
Discount Flights exist everywhere, but Europe is notorious for them. A hop from one country to another might only cost you 100 dollars. If you get a really good deal you could find yourself flying from Paris to Greece for 50 dollars.

Unfortunately, some flights will take a chunk out of you. Keep in mind that prices of flights have very little to do with how far you’re travelling and more to do with a mystical alchemy, beyond the comprehension of mortal man or woman. The day you buy tickets, the time you buy them, how many other people have bought tickets – these things all come into play. I have seen a girl pay fifty dollars more than her boyfriend, because he was one person in line of her. By the time she got there, forty seconds later, the price had jumped.

There is a somewhat simple way to find a good deal though, get to know airline routes. If Air Canada only has two flights a week to South Africa, but Berlin Air has 20 – guess which will be cheaper?

I mention this, because until I found Berlin Air my flight to South Africa was looking to cost 2400. I’ve since cut that in half. Even still, you can see that that is far more than the 600 dollars you’ve roughed in.

By mixing expensive, and discount flights together, it should all work out.

Food
You know how much you eat. Perhaps you’ll be fine with a box of cereal for a week. If that’s the case your food budget will be far less. Perhaps you want to eat at a five star restaurant. If that’s the case you’ll need to budget more. And think about the destinations. You can eat well in South East Asia for 3.00 a day. You can get by in North America for about 10.00 a day, if you know where to go. Europe can run you 13.00 for a Big Mac meal at McDonalds – heaven forbid you want to eat three meals a day.

But depending on how long you spend in each area, the prices should even out to around 20.00 a day.

Roof Over Head
Do you want to stay in a hotel or a hostel? This will be discussed more in a future article – but for now, it’s important to know that these prices differ tremendously from one town to the next, let alone one continent to the next.

If you’re planning on staying in North America or Europe (in major city centres) a hostel will run about 40 dollars a night. But in South East Asia you can get a hotel for 10 dollars.

The best idea is to look at some prices, and further rough that information in where you can. Be aware prices will shift depending on who you book through, when you book, if you book online, etc.

Culling the List
Now that you know how much you want to spend, and how much it will cost to see all the many places it’s time to make some tough choices. Unless, of course, you find your estimate, and your budget match up. In which case that’s fantastic! Time to move on to the next step.

But for most people, some places will need to be cut.

Do not just cut the most expensive place. That might seem obvious, but if that’s the one destination in the world you want to see, then leave it in! Cut three others, instead.

Look at your destination list, and put a star beside the “MUST VISIT” locations. Then rank all others from 1 – 5. Once you’ve put the thought into what really matters, think about how long you’d like to stay in each location. Once you’re armed with this information you can get a better estimate of how much sleeping arrangements, food, and transportation will cost. Perhaps you’ll find the trip will be far less expensive than you thought only moments before, and you can start adding some back.

Just do not cut the must sees. Even if they cost a quarter of your budget, for just three weeks, leave them in. This is your trip – and it will cost a fortune regardless. Make sure you see everything you want.

Next up
In the next part we’ll look at the difference between hotels and hostels. The pros and cons of each will be listed. Perhaps you’ll find yourself drawn from one to the other, or learn a little something more about the benefits of where you choose to lay your head for the night.

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Wednesday, July 29, 2009

Around the World Travel Guide Part 1 [Planning Desintations]


Helpful Tips for Planning a Year Long Trip Around the World: Part 1
[Planning Desintations]


Step one should always be, make sure you're ready for a 1 Year Trip. But once you've decided that you are, it's time to start your proverbial motors.

This is by far the most fun part of the trip planning. It is during this stage that you get to leaf through magazines, flip through books, browse the internet, and let your imagination run wild.

Grab a sheet of paper, or open up a new Word Document: It’s time to start planning. All those places you’ve wanted to visit since you were a young little thing, throw them on the list. Don’t worry about how far apart they are from one another, or how silly they may seem. Put them on the list anyway. This is the fantasy stage, so nothing is too far away, or too impractical.

Now what if you don’t have any places in mind? What if you just want to travel the world, but you’re not sure what all is out there?

I know what you’re thinking – who would plan a world trip without some idea of where they want to go? That’s ridiculous, isn’t it? …Well that’s how I started out. I just knew I wanted to see all seven continents. If this sounds like you, I have some more tips.

Discovering New Destinations
Look at your list, does it include one of the following: Paris, London, (and if you’re between eighteen and forty Amsterdam)? Oh, it includes all of them? Well that’s not a problem. There’s a reason those locations are so highly coveted amongst travellers. Visiting them is akin to reading the classics. If you know those cities, you’ll have a good understanding of what else is out there.

But there is so much more to see (not to mention so much more to read than Austin, Dickens, and Milton) it’s all a matter of becoming exposed to the destinations. And how does one do that? I recommend books. There’s also the internet, and that’s fine and well for researching specific locations, but you’ll find yourself looking back to the places you know time and time again. Get a book. A big imposing book that you can’t possibly ignore, and feel compelled to flip through at every moment. For your reading pleasure I’ll suggest a few below.

Where to Go and When
This book details countries all over the world, providing information about temperatures, specific highlights, and other interesting information. What this book specializes in, however, is providing your with information about when you should travel there. Are there important cultural festivals? Times when once in a life time events will transpire? You can be sure that this book will provide you with all the required information so you don’t find yourself one week after the biggest carnival of the year just packed up, fliers still blowing idly through the streets.

Where to Go and When: Americas
Much like the book above, this is very similar. However, this book finds itself limited to information about the Americas. When you realize that it’s just as large as the world version (which also includes the Americas, to be sure.) you realize just how much there is going on “out there.”



Make the Most of Your Time on Earth
I can not recommend this book enough. It is a “Rough Guide to the World.” And what a world it is. Unlike the Where to Go and When books, this one gives your very specific country information, and tells you about a number of fantastic must sees. Just flipping through the back index will have your mind reeling, as it lists events, and places, all under their corresponding country’s headline.

The Cities Book
If you love cities, then you must get this book. Flipping through it will set your mind on fire. It’s amazing how different cities can be from one another. It’s easy to get caught up thinking that they’re all more-or-less the same, but that couldn’t be further from the truth. If you’re an urban explorer, then by all means take a peek in this text. You might find some charming alleys just waiting to be explored.

The Travel Book
Made by the same folks who created the Cities Book, the Travel Book gives you a rundown of all the countries in the world. I say again, all the countries in the world (as of the time of printing, anyway.) One way to plan your travel might just be to flip at random, stop on a page, look at the giant glossy image inside, and say, “wow, that’s beautiful. I can’t believe I’ve never heard of that place before. I must go for myself.

With the help of these books I’m sure you’ve amassed quite a list of potential destinations. Keep that list, for in a few years you might be able to say you’ve seen them all. And if you’re really lucky, perhaps by this time next year you’ll be able to say the same thing.

Next up we’ll look at the more practical issues of what you need to know before you travel, and how you can get the specific information you need. As well we’ll take a look at the, often unfortunate, aspect of cutting your fantasy travel list down to something practical for your purposes.

Jump to other Parts
0. Index / Summary
1. Planning Destinations
2. Budget / Culling
3. Hotels vs Hostels
4. Internet Research
5. Tour Groups / Solo Travel
6. Important Travel Gear
7. Packs / Packing
8. Medical Requirements
9. Saying Goodbye / Staying Connected
10. No Fear Travel
Bonus: Overlooked Travel Tips and Tricks

Monday, July 27, 2009

Growing Pains [http://www.oneyeartrip.com/]

Well - that's it. I've moved to a dot.com I am now http://www.oneyeartrip.com/ and I'm not going to lie, getting a domain name like that took a lot of searching. I'm sad giving up the previously.bitten name, because I loved it so. There are also two other names that I let fall by the wayside too that I thought would be lovely.

I almost feel like a "sell out" going for a more 'hit friendly' name, but when I tell people where they can check me out, I figure this is most convenient. And as I started this site as a place for my friends to follow me around the world from, I feel I've made the right call.

So please update your bookmarks (I'm still trying to update all the weblinks too, that will be an ongoing process).

I also have a new RSS feed that you can add if you choose to.

Hopefully this transition is as smooth as it can be, and thank you very much for reading! It's well appreciated.

What Else Has Changed?
You will also notice the searchbar at the top. This may seem like a small change, but it has allowed for a great amount of streamlining and organization to the website. I now have a way to catagorize posts that "matter" and also information that I think is worth noting. Hopefully you, too, will find it of use.

Once again, thank you for your continued reading and support of what is now known as OneYearTrip.com

Saturday, July 25, 2009

rebranding the blog

So I'm thinking of getting a dot com. I figure for 10 dollars a year, even in the best case that I live long enough, and keep the site going until I die, it won't cost me more than 700 for a lifetime - however, I need to think of a new name. Something more "up front" than previously.bitten.

I like the name previously bitten, but what does it say? SoloRoadTrip I get, America in 100 Days - that makes sense. Professional Hobo, LL World Tour - these sites all make sense. You know what they're about without thinking. Even Folie à Deux makes perfect sense if you learn what it means...

But previously.bitten? That's not right up there. I've been throwing a few ideas around - not clever sounding, but more direct:

Travelling Teacher, teacherstravel (which could be read as teachers travel or teacher's travel) ateacherstour or teacherstour - something like that. I do want to work the teacher gimmick into it. I like travellingteacher, but because travelling is spelled two ways (with one or two l's) I am fearful of using it.

Anyway - anyhelp with the renaming would be appreciated. Feel free to avoid the gimmick of the teacher if you wish.

Thanks.

Thursday, July 23, 2009

New York Graffiti: 10 Amazing Desktop Wallpaper Backgrounds [2 of 2]

In New York City there is a place known as 5 Pointz. This is the Mecca of graffiti artists. They come from all around to leave their mark on the side, doors, roof, of this building creating a gestalt art piece like none other. The work of these New York Graffiti Artists is amazing, and the photographs can be stunning.

New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
By clicking on these images you can download the full-sized image, perfect for using as your desktop wallpaper. I have presented here some of the best work on 5 Pointz as of March 2009.

Gallery [1. 2]

New York Graffiti: 10 Amazing Desktop Wallpaper Backgrounds [1 of 2]

In New York City there is a place known as 5 Pointz. This is the Mecca of graffiti artists. They come from all around to leave their mark on the side, doors, roof, of this building creating a gestalt art piece like none other. The work of these New York Graffiti Artists is amazing, and the photographs can be stunning.

New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
New York City Graffiti
By clicking on these images you can download the full-sized image, perfect for using as your desktop wallpaper. I have presented here some of the best work on 5 Pointz as of March 2009.

Gallery [1. 2]

Wednesday, July 22, 2009

Previously Bitten v1.2


Well, as you can see there has been some redesign to this website. And, for the most part, I'm just looking for feedback. If you were viewing this site over the last few days you may have noticed the background image changing many many times as I attempted to get the shadow to fit properly, and working for all screen resolutions. I also faded in the side images and then faded them out, trying to make them "less busy" and distracting.

This morning I noticed my updatable "blogabond" map at the top was down, and sp I thought I would start to redesign a header graphic as well. So you will see a new, semi-vectored map (the green countries are the ones I'll be visiting on my year long trip) at the top. I think that I'll keep it there, because it also allow the webpage to load faster, not needing to run the blogabond scrip as often. I am planning on still keeping the blogabond though, and will probably create a link to it in the future.

I am looking for feedback on if you think the new design works, what you think doesn't, and what you think I could still improve.

Thank you.

Tuesday, July 21, 2009

Top 10 Things to Do in Edinburgh, Scotland

I previously wrote a Top Ten Things to do in Edinburgh post from that which I’d gathered from here there and everywhere. It was a collection of “Best Of”s from around the internet. Now, having been there, I will regale you all with my own personal preferences.



1. Explore the City
Edinburgh is a fabulous city for walkers. You do not need to take a guided tour, or hop on one of the many (four) bus lines that offer prerecorded or live audio tours of the city. All you need to do is put one foot after the other. Your first stop should be the tourist centre on the North Side of Northbridge. There you can pick up a handful of city maps (you will lose them.) They’re free, and they’re accurate. These maps also have locations of free public toilets! An added bonus. What more could you want? Once you have them, you can plan your own route for three distinct tours: New Town, Old Town, and the West End.

2. Eat Deep-Fried Food
I recommend Bene’s located at 162 Canongate. They have all your favourite foods deep fried. Bear with me here, yes they have fries, and cheese sticks. You can understand that – They also have the Scottish favourite, a deep friend Mars Bar. But wait, there’s more. They deep fry Hamburgers, and Pizza, and Haggis as well. This is not a store for tourists, either. It’s a local haunt. This is truly a cultural experience, and you can grab your bottle of IRN-BRU there as well.

3. Make Your Way to the Top of Calton Hill
There are a number of reasons to hike up Calton Hill. Perhaps you’re looking for a nice walk, or you have a desire to see – up close – all those monuments that have been towering over the city. If it’s a sunny day, the view from the top of the hill offers sights of the city, the ocean, or surrounding towns you didn’t even know existed.

4. Visit the National Gallery of Scotland
The National Gallery of Scotland is located on “The Mound.” It’s in the heart of Edinburgh just West of Waverly Bridge. Aside from being a fabulous free art gallery, it also finds itself one of the city’s hubs. There is a grassy park on which you will always see people picnicking, sunning, and running around on, trying to get a kite into the air, or some other such delightful nonsense. This is also a good spot to see yourself a bagpiper playing for tips. Mind you, more often than not these pipers aren’t Scottish – still, you can keep the dream alive.


The only strange thing about this gallery is that they keep the Scottish collection hidden away in the basement, at the back of the main hall, and down some stairs. Unless you were looking, it can easily be overlooked. I highly recommend you view this area, as it had some of my favourite art, including my now-favourite piece, The Quarrel of Oberon and Titania.

5. Visit the Modern Art Galleris
You thought that you’d seen it all once you visited the National Gallery, but no: there is still the Modern Art Gallery. These too are free. The only slight downside about these galleries is that they are somewhat removed from the city centre. The Dean Gallery is in the North West part of Edinburgh but it can easily be made part of a trip to view the beautiful Dean Village.

6. Take a Trip through the Dean Village
The Village, itself, is worth the time. It’s quaint little area so close to the city that it can be easily overlooked. But try to make time to stroll through the streets, and take in the waterwheels still in operation. Joining the Village and the Modern Galleries is a riverside path called The Waters of Leith walk. It also makes for a beautiful little journey.

7. Lounge Around in Princes Street Gardens
Want to spend a day reading? Enjoy people watching? Looking for a great place to have a picnic? Princes Street Gardens is the place to go. You can walk the short paths, view the flowers (there is a clock here completely covered in them. I mean, sure? Why not?) or grab an ice cream from any number of vendors that make this area their home. But best of all, the view of the castle, overlooking an ornate fountain is one of the best castle views the city has to offer, and believe you me, the city offers a lot of those views.

8. Enjoy the National Museum of Scotland
Do not confuse this for the Museum of Edinburgh, the Museum of Childhood, or the People’s Story Museum (all free, and located within a half mile of each other on the Royal Mile). No, this is the Museum of Scotland (which, you know, is also free. You’d hardly need ever open your wallet in this city!) It is located just across the street from Greyfriars Bobby (literally – turn around in this image, and you’ll see the statue of the Dog.)

This is a fantastic Museum where you can visit Dolly, everyone’s favourite cloned sheep. Don’t be shocked when you find her stuffed, and no longer living though. Even sheep have a time when they must pass.

9. Explore the Bus System
Do not be afraid of the buses. Just grab a Lotian bus map from their store front near Waverly Bridge. From here you’ll want to take the 26 all the way to Portobello Beach. It’s a beautiful beachfront, and an enjoying ride out. If you stay on the bus after the beach, until is stops at Seaton Sands, and then get off on the return you’ll be treated to a lovely vision of the eve stretching oceanfront through the left side window.

10. Make the Journey to The Forth
This will take you out of the city, but the Forth Bridge is so close that a return train ticket is only 6 pounds. The bridge is a Scottish Icon. Feel free to read the Wikipedia article about it. It is not to be missed, and there are few better ways to see it then by walking across the automobile / pedestrian bridge that runs parallel to it. You can read part of my own Bridge Crossing tale here.



Remember:
There is so much to do in this city, and this is a very limited list. I didn’t even touch on the castle itself, or a day trip into Glasgow. Edinburgh is a tourist’s city. It’s as if Disney Land made a “Scotland: The Ride.” It’s not a city to be missed, and most-definitely, if you’re feeling up to it, spend an hour climbing up Arthur’s Seat. What’s that you ask? Oh – the second you get into the city and see it looming over you to the south, you’ll know.
 
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